Unmanned
Gun Control Mechanism can be implemented using existing purpose Camera (web
Cam) under the "Area of surveillance" to detect the Intruders. This
project is focused on shape detection to observe the real object image. This
paper starts by describing the method of converting RGB image to binary signal
using MATLAB.
To accomplish this we propose a mechanism
which will employ image processing in which webcam will be continuously
observing the area under surveillance. This data will be then processed
by a MATLAB code which will be running on a PC and will be able to detect a
particular color in front of a white background.
Depending on this process data the information
about the intruder location will be sent to a microcontroller (89c51) via the
serial / parallel port of the PC and then motor control gun will be used to
point in the direction of the intruder. With this mechanism will be online that
is the gun will be continuously be pointing in the direction of the intruder.
Further depending on range (distance from the gun) (fixed range in this
project) the gun can be activated and a laser pointer will be switched ON to
depict shooting the targets.
5.1 MATLAB GUI Call
back Program Screen shot
Figure
5 (a): MATLAB GUI Programming window
Above screen shot of the MATLAB call back program
shows the initialization of webcam for capturing the image in any weather
condition. In this, MATLAB code use for provide the specification of image
about their resolution, length, width etc.
5.2 MATLAB Program GUI Screen shot
Figure 5 (b): MATLAB GUI Program Execution
window.
Above
MATLAB program screen shot shows the execution of the code. In which the webcam
are continuously capturing the video at 5ms intervals of time. In screen shot
the figure shows when the webcam detecting red color the gun pointer shoot the
target. MATLAB calculate the numerical accuracy of the image.
5.3 Photograph of
Project
6. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
6.1
Advantages
- It is used at extreme conditions.
- Cost effective.
- High performance language is used.
- Safe and secured.
6.2
Disadvantages
- Difficulty in mounting.
- Special night vision cameras required in dark and bad light conditions.
6.3
Future development
- Future work will concentrate on improving the accuracy of pointing the gun towards the intruder.
- The new MATLAB coding should be developed for the night vision cameras.
- To detect the intruder in complex background.
- Implementing the same code for the detection of intruder to the home locations.
- Improve the speed of the coding so that can be Implemented in fast moving vehicles like helicopters.
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